Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba ngetsheyini?

Ngaba wakha wazibuza malunga nendlela esetyenziswayo ukuqhuba izithuthuthu kunye neebhayisekile? Umele ukuba uqaphele ikhonkco elisetyenziselwa ukuqhuba ezi zithuthi. Kodwa ngaba unalo naluphi na ulwazi malunga neli khonkco? Loo mandla oomatshini aziwa njenge chain drive.

I-Chain Drives yinxalenye esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuhambisa amandla phakathi kwamacandelo amabini kumgama omkhulu. Kodwa ngaphandle koku, zikwasetyenziselwa imigama emifutshane. Amandla ahanjiswa ngetsheyini eqengqelekayo, eyaziwa ngokuba yitsheyini yokuqhuba, edlula kwigiya ye-sprocket, enamazinyo egiya anqumla imingxuma kwiikhonkco zekhonkco.

Makhe siqonde ngakumbi malunga chain drives- iintlobo zabo kunye neendlela zokukhetha ezichanekileyo kunye nababoneleli chain sprocket.

Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamatyathanga asetyenziswayo?

Roller Chain

Roller chain idume ngokuhanjiswa kwamandla kwizithuthuthu kunye neebhayisekile. Ngaphandle kweshishini lezothutho, isetyenziswa ezindlini nakuomatshini bezolimo. Eli khonkco lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwitsheyini yokuqengqeleka esemgangathweni yomsonto omnye. Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kulula kwaye kuthembekile.

Ikhonkco lamagqabi

Ezi ntlobo zamatyathanga azisetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kodwa endaweni yoko ziphakamisa. La matyathanga aquka kuphela iipinki kunye neeplate zekhonkco. Iinkqubo ezininzi zokuphakamisa kunye nokulinganisa ukulinganisa ziquka iilori zokuphakamisa, iiforklift, abathwali be-straddle kunye neemasti zokunyusa. Ezi zicelo zokuphakamisa zinokujongana ngokulula noxinzelelo oluphezulu ngaphandle kokwaphuka.

Ikhonkco lentsimbi yobunjineli

La matyathanga lolona hlobo ludala lwe-chain drive. Ezi ziyilelwe ukujongana neyona ndawo icela umngeni kunye nezicelo ezifuna kakhulu. Ezi zenziwe ngamakhonkco kunye ne-pin joints. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo la matyathanga asusela ngeminyaka yoo-1880, kodwa ngoku ayilwe njengamandla, amandla akhokelayo, nangaphezulu ngeemfuno zanamhlanje.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kwi-chain drive?

Njengoko kukho iintlobo ezininzi zoyilo lwetsheyini, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwekhonkco luyongamela. Sicuthe izinto eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka siziqwalasele ngelixa sikhetha ikhonkco lokuqhuba.

Iyalayisha

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngamandla afuna ukugqithiselwa. Ikhonkco olisebenzisayo kufuneka liphathe amandla avelisiweyo yiprime mover. Ngoko, khangela ixesha lokulayisha.

Isantya setsheyini

Into elandelayo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele sisantya setsheyini. Kufuneka ufumane iinkcukacha ezibaliweyo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ireyithi iphakathi koluhlu olucetyiswayo.

Umgama phakathi kweeshafu

Kuthiwa umgama ophakathi phakathi kwee-shafts kuluhlu lwama-30-50 amaxesha e-chain pitch. Ukuba unombuzo malunga nekhonkco, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi cwlbearing.