Uhlalutyo lokuhlelwa kwezinto zokuthwala kunye neemfuno zokusebenza

Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni koomatshini, ukukhethwa kwezintoiibheringiIchaphazela ngqo ukusebenza kwayo. Izinto zokuthwala ezisetyenziswayo ziyahluka ukusuka kwelinye icandelo ukuya kwelinye. Oku kulandelayo luhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha lokuhlelwa kunye neemfuno zokusebenza kwezinto zokuthwala ezisetyenziswa rhoqo.

 

1. Izinto zesinyithi

I-alloy yokuthwala: kubandakanya i-tin matrix kunye ne-lead matrix, enentsebenzo egqwesileyo, efanelekileyo kwiimeko zomthwalo ophezulu, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu.

Ii-alloy ze-copper: kuquka i-tin bronze, i-aluminium bronze kunye ne-lead bronze, zifanelekile kwiindawo zokusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zesantya kunye nomthwalo.

 

Isinyithi esitshisiweyo: sifanelekile kumthwalo olula, kwiimeko zesantya esiphantsi.

 

2. Izinto zesinyithi ezinemingxuma

Le nto yenziwe ngeempuphu zesinyithi ezahlukeneyo kwaye iyazithambisa ngokwayo. Ifanelekile kwimithwalo egudileyo nengenakothuka kunye neemeko zesantya esincinci ukuya kwesiphakathi.

 

3. Izinto ezingezizo ezesinyithi

Ibandakanya ikakhulu iplastiki, irabha kunye ne-nylon, eneempawu zokungqubana okuphantsi, ukumelana nokuguguleka kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, kodwa inomthamo omncinci wokuthwala kwaye kulula ukuyiguqula ngenxa yobushushu.

 

Iimfuno zokusebenza kwezinto ezithwalayo:

Ukuhambelana kwefriction: Kuthintela ukunamathela kunye nokuthambisa umda, okuphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukwakheka, ukuthambisa, kunye ne-microstructure.

Ukugquma: Kuthintela amasuntswana aqinileyo ukuba angangeni aze abangele imikrwelo okanye ukukrala.

Ukuqalisa ukusebenza: Kunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nesantya sokuguguleka ngokunciphisa iimpazamo zoomatshini kunye namaxabiso eeparameter zoburhabaxa bomphezulu.

Ukuhambelana nokungqubana: Ukuguquka kwezinto ezisetyenziswayo nge-elastoplastic kulungisa ukungalungelani kakuhle kokuqala kunye nokuguquguquka kwe-shaft.

 

Ukumelana nokukrala: Ukukwazi ukumelana nokukrala.

Ukumelana nokudinwa: Ukukwazi ukumelana nomonakalo wokudinwa phantsi kwemithwalo ejikelezayo.

Ukumelana nokugqwala: Ukukwazi ukumelana nokugqwala.

Ukumelana nokuguguleka kwesisu: Ukukwazi ukumelana nokuguguleka kwesisu.

Amandla okucinezela: Ukukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo yendlela enye ngaphandle kokuguquka.

Uzinzo lobukhulu: Ukukwazi ukugcina ukuchaneka kobukhulu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.

Ichasene nomhlwa: Isebenza kakuhle ekulweni nomhlwa.

Ukusebenza kwenkqubo: Ziqhelanise neemfuno zeenkqubo ezininzi zokucubungula ezishushu nezibandayo, kubandakanya ukwakheka, ukuqhubekeka kokusebenza kunye nokusebenza konyango lobushushu.

Oku kungasentla luhlalutyo olupheleleyo lokuhlelwa kwezixhobo zokuthwala ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kunye neemfuno zazo zokusebenza.