Indlela yokukhetha ibhereyitha

Xa ukhethaibhereyitha, ulwakhiwo lwebheri luqhele ukugqitywa ngokuqwalasela ulungiselelo lweebheri njenge-shafting, ubunzima bokufakelwa kunye nokuqhaqha, indawo evumelekileyo kunye nobukhulu bebheri, kunye nokuthengiswa kwebheri.

Okwesibini, ubomi boyilo lomatshini ngamnye osebenzisa i-bearing buyathelekiswa kwaye imida eyahlukeneyo yokuqina kwe-bearing iyathelekiswa, kwaye ubungakanani be-bearing buyamiselwa.

Ukongeza, ngokwezicelo ezahlukeneyo, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha iibheringi ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuchaneka, ukususwa, ulwakhiwo lwekheji, igrisi, njl. Nangona kunjalo, akukho myalelo uthile kunye nomgaqo wokukhetha iibheringi, kwaye kufuneka kubekwe phambili iimeko, ukusebenza, kunye nezona ndlela zifanelekileyo ezifunekayo kwibheringi, nto leyo eluncedo kakhulu.

 

Iibheringi eziqengqelekayozizinto ezichanekileyo kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwazo kufuneka kwenziwe ngononophelo olufanelekileyo. Amanyathelo okhuseleko xa kusetyenziswa ngala alandelayo:

(1) Gcina ibheringi kunye neendawo ezikungqongileyo zicocekile

Nokuba uthuli oluncinci olungabonakaliyo emehlweni lunokuba nefuthe elibi kwi-bearing. Kungoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukugcina indawo engqongileyo icocekile ukuze uthuli lungangeni kwi-bearing.

(2) Sebenzisa ngononophelo nangononophelo

Ukuba i-bearing ichaphazeleka ngamandla ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, iya kubangela ukwenzakala kunye nokuqhekeka, okunokuba ngunobangela weengozi. Kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokuqhekeka kunye nokuqhekeka, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba ulumke.

(3) Sebenzisa izixhobo zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo

Kuphephe ukutshintsha izixhobo ezikhoyo ngezo zifanelekileyo.

(4) Nika ingqalelo ekungcoleni kwebheri

Xa usebenzaiibheringi, ukubila ezandleni zakho kungabangela umhlwa. Lumka ukusebenzisa izandla ezicocekileyo, kwaye kungcono ukunxiba iiglavu kangangoko unako.

Ngaphambi kokufakela, vula. Ukuthambisa ngegrisi ngokubanzi, akukho kucocwa, igrisi yokuzalisa ngqo. Ukuthambisa ngegrisi akufuneki kucocwe ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa iibheringi zezixhobo okanye iibheringi ezikhawulezayo kufuneka zihlanjwe ngeoyile ecocekileyo ukususa i-rust inhibitor efakwe kwiibheringi. Iibheringi ezine-rust inhibitors ezisusiweyo zisengozini yokugqwala, ngoko ke akufuneki zishiywe zodwa. Ukongeza, iibheringi ezivalwe ngegrisi zingasetyenziswa ngaphandle kokucoca.

Indlela yokufaka i-bearing iyahluka ngokwesakhiwo se-bearing, ukulingana kunye neemeko, kwaye ngokubanzi, kuba i-shaft ijikeleziswa kakhulu, iringi yangaphakathi ifuna ukulingana kokuphazamiseka. Iibheringi ze-cylindrical bore, ezicinezelwe kakhulu ngokucinezela, okanye ikakhulu ngendlela yokufakela eshushu. Kwimeko yemingxunya ye-taper, ingafakwa ngqo kwi-taper shaft okanye ngesingxobo. Xa ifakwe kwi-housing, ngokubanzi kukho ukulingana okuninzi kwe-clearance, kwaye iringi yangaphandle inomlinganiselo wokuphazamiseka, odla ngokucinezelwa ngokucinezela, okanye kukho nendlela yokunciphisa ukubanda yokufaka emva kokupholisa. Xa umkhenkce owomileyo usetyenziswa njengesipholisi, ukufuma emoyeni kuya kuxinana kumphezulu we-bearing. Ke ngoko, kufuneka amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela ukugqwala.

Ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kokuqala kwebheri kwimeko entle ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukuyigcina nokuyihlaziya ukuze kuthintelwe iingozi, kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka kokusebenza, kwaye kuphuculwe imveliso kunye noqoqosho. Ukugcinwa kakuhle kwenziwa rhoqo ngokweemeko zokusebenza komatshini. Oku kuquka ukujonga iimeko zokusebenza, ukuphinda kuzaliswe okanye ukutshintshwa kwezinto zokuthambisa, kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kokuqhaqha. Njengento yokulungisa ngexesha lokusebenza, kukho izandi zokujikeleza kweebheri, ukungcangcazela, amaqondo obushushu, iimeko zokuthambisa, njalo njalo.