Iintlobo zeebheringi ezingqukuva kunye neempawu zazo zesakhiwo

1.Uhlu ngokwendlela umthwalo ohamba ngayo

Iibheringi ezijikelezayo zingahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezilandelayo ngokwendlela umthwalo wazo ohamba ngayo okanye i-engile yoqhagamshelwano oluqhelekileyo:

a) Iibheringi zeRadial：Ithwala kakhulu umthwalo we-radial, kwaye i-nominal contact angle iphakathi kwe-0°≤τ≤30°, eyahlulwe ngokukodwa kwi: I-Radial contact spherical bearing: i-nominal contact angle τ=0°, efanelekileyo kwi-bearing radial load kunye ne-axial load encinci. I-angular contact radial spherical bearing: i-nominal contact angle 0°<τ≤30°, efanelekileyo kwi-dityaniswe ne-radial kunye ne-axial loads ngaxeshanye.

b) Iibheringi zokutyhala：Ithwala umthwalo we-axial ikakhulu, kwaye i-nominal contact angle iphakathi kwe-30°<τ≤90°, eyahlulwe ngokukodwa kwezi: I-Axial contact thrust spherical bearing: i-nominal contact angle τ=90°, ifanelekile kumthwalo we-axial kwicala elinye. I-angular contact thrust spherical bearings: ii-nominal contact angles ze-30°<τ<90°, zifanelekile kumthwalo we-axial othwala kakhulu, kodwa zinokuthwala imithwalo edibeneyo.

2. Uhlu ngokwesakhiwo seringi engaphandle

Ngokwesakhiwo esahlukileyo seringi yangaphandle, iibheringi ezingqukuva zingahlulwa zibe:

Iibheringi ezijikelezayo zendandatho yangaphandle ezidibeneyo

Iibheringi ezingqukuva zangaphandle ezinesangqa esinye

Iibheringi zangaphandle ezinemithungo emibini

Iibheringi ezingqukuva zesangqa sangaphandle esinesiqingatha esiphindwe kabini

3. Uhlu ngokwendlela umzimba wesiphelo sentonga oncamatheliswe ngayo

Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni umzimba wesiphelo sentonga unamathele na, iibheringi ezingqukuva zingahlulwa zibe:

Iibheringi ezijikelezileyo ngokubanzi

Iibheringi zokuphela kwentonga

Phakathi kwazo, i-rod end spherical bearing inokwahlulwa ngokwezinto ezihambelana nomzimba we-rod end kunye neempawu zoqhagamshelo lwe-rod end shank:

Iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinxalenye ehambelana nomzimba wesiphelo sentonga

Iibheringi zesiphelo sentonga ezidityanisiweyo: iziphelo zentonga ezineembobo zentsimbi ezisicaba, ezineebheringi ezingqukuva ezijikelezayo ezineembobo zentsimbi okanye ezingenazo.

Iibheringi zesiphelo sentonga ezidityanisiweyo: iziphelo zentonga ezinamehlo esiphelo sentonga engqukuva, imbobo enezangqa zangaphakathi ezineentonga zebolthi okanye ezingenazo.

Isiphelo seRod End Spherical Bearing: Isiphelo seRod esinesihlalo sentloko yebhola esifakwe iibholiti zentloko yebhola.

Ngokweempawu zoqhagamshelo lwe-shank yesiphelo sentonga

Iibheringi zesiphelo sentonga ezisontekileyo ngaphakathi: Isiqu sentonga sisixhobo esithe tye ngaphakathi esisontekileyo ngaphakathi.

Iibheringi zesiphelo sentonga ezisontekileyo ngaphandle: Isiqu sesiphelo sentonga yintonga ethe tye esontekileyo ngaphandle.

Iibheringi ezingqukuva ezineziphelo zentonga yesihlalo ezidityanisiweyo: I-shank yesiphelo sentonga sisihlalo esijijekileyo, isihlalo esisikwere okanye isihlalo esisilinda esineephini zedowel, ezidityaniswe ukuya esiphelweni sentonga.

Iibheringi zesiphelo sentonga yesihlalo ezinomlomo otshixayo: umphambili wesiphelo sentonga ubotshelelwe ngaphakathi kwaye uxhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokutshixa.

4. Yahlulwe ngokweendidi ngokujonga ukuba kufuneka ukuphinda kuthanjiswe ulwelo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo

Iibheringi ezingqukuva zinokwahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezimbini ngokwendlela ekufuneka zithanjiswe ngayo kwaye zigcinwe ngexesha lomsebenzi:

Ukugcinwa kweebheringi ezityibilikisiweyo ezifakwe i-spherical

Iibheringi ezizi-spherical ezingenasondlo, ezizithambisa ngokwazo

5.Uhlu ngokwezinto ezidityanisiweyo zesibini sokungqubana komphezulu otyibilikayo

Ngokuhambelana nokudibanisa izixhobo zesibini sokungqubana kumphezulu otyibilikayo, iibheringi ezingqukuva zingahlulwa zibe:

Iibheringi zentsimbi/zentsimbi ezingqukuva

Iibheringi zentsimbi/zethusi ezingqukuva

Iibheringi zentsimbi/PTFE ezidityanisiweyo ezingqukuva

Iibheringi zentsimbi/i-PTFE zelaphu ezingqukuva

Iibheringi zentsimbi/zeplastiki eziqinisiweyo

Iibheringi ze-alloy ezisekwe kwintsimbi/zinc

6. Ihlelwe ngokobukhulu kunye neyunithi yokunyamezelana

Iibheringi ezingqukuva zingahlulwa zibe ziiyunithi ezilandelayo ngokweyunithi yokumelwa kobukhulu kunye neeyunithi zokunyamezelana:

Iibheringi zeMetric ezingqukuva

Iibheringi ezingqukuva ze-intshi

7. Uhlulo ngokwezinto ezibanzi

Ngokwendlela umthwalo ohamba ngayo, i-angle yoqhagamshelwano oluqhelekileyo kunye nohlobo lwesakhiwo, iibheringi ezijikelezayo zingahlulwahlulwa ngokupheleleyo zibe:

Iibheringi ezijikelezayo ze-radial

Iibheringi ezingqukuva zoqhagamshelwano lwe-angular

Iibheringi ezijikelezayo zeThrust

Iibheringi zokuphela kwentonga

8. Uhlulo ngokwemilo yesakhiwo

Iibheringi ezingqukuva nazo zingahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ngeentlobo ngokwemilo yazo (ezifana nesakhiwo sesixhobo esingenasitywino, umngxuma wokuthambisa kunye nomngxuma wokuthambisa, isakhiwo somngxuma wokusasazwa kwe-lubricant, inani lemingxunya yendandatho yokutshixa kunye necala lokujikeleza kwentambo yomzimba wesiphelo sentonga, njl.njl.).